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Latin 1 -- Definition

Standard 8859  of the International Standards  Organization (ISO) defines a
set  of tables  of eight-bit  codes  for the  printable characters  used in
various languages.

The lower seven bits of each table (i.e., values 0x20 through 0x7E) are the
same as those defined in ISO  Standard 646; which, in turn, are the same as
those in  the character set called ``U.S. ASCII'',  which encodes the Latin
alphabet,  plus  numerals,  punctuation  marks, and  additional  characters
commonly used in the United States.  Values 0xA0 through 0xFF of each table
in ISO 8859 either adds  additional characters used in family of languages,
or maps the  characters in the Latin alphabet to  the characters in another
alphabet.  For example, the table ISO 8859.2 (also called ISO Latin 2) adds
to U.S. ASCII the characters used in the languages Albanian, Czech, Slovak,
Hungarian,  Polish, Romanian,  and Croatian; whereas  the table  ISO 8859.6
maps the Latin alphabet to the Arabic alphabet.

Table  ISO  8859.1  is also  called  ISO  Latin  1.  It adds  the  national
characters used most Romance and Germanic languages (i.e., English, German,
Dutch,  Flemish, Norwegian,  Icelandic, Swedish,  Danish,  Spanish, French,
Italian, and Portuguese), plus Anglo-Saxon, Irish, and Finnish.

Please note that unlike U.S. ASCII, the characters in an ISO 8859 table are
not in  their proper order  for lexical sorting.  The  character tables for
locale-specific sorting are kept elsewhere.

As  mentioned above,  the printable  characters  0x20 (space)  through 0x7E
(tilde)  in ISO  Latin 1  are  the same  as they  are in  U.S.  ASCII.  The
following table gives the  additional printable characters that ISO Latin 1
defines, from 0xA1 through 0xFF.  The table gives each character's value in
octal,  decimal,  and  hexadecimal, and  its  description.   Note that  our
printer does cannot print every character, so in some cases the description
must suffice.

0241 161  0xA1   ¡      Inverted exclamation mark
0242 162  0xA2   ¢      Cent sign
0243 163  0xA3   £      Pound sign
0244 164  0xA4   ¤      Currency sign
0245 165  0xA5   ¥      Yen sign
0246 166  0xA6   ¦      Broken bar
0247 167  0xA7   §      Section symbol
0250 168  0xA8   ¨      Diaeresis
0251 169  0xA9   ©      Copyright sign
0252 170  0xAA   ª      Feminine ordinal indicator
0253 171  0xAB   «      Left angle quotation mark
0254 172  0xAC   ¬      Not sign
0255 173  0xAD   ­      Soft hyphen
0256 174  0xAE   ®      Registered trade mark sign
0257 175  0xAF   ¯      Macron
0260 176  0xB0   °      Ring above or degree sign
0261 177  0xB1   ±      Plus-minus sign
0262 178  0xB2   ²      Superscript two
0263 179  0xB3   ³      Superscript three
0264 180  0xB4   ´      Acute accent
0265 181  0xB5   µ      Micro sign (mu)
0266 182  0xB6   ¶      Pilcrow (paragraph) sign
0267 183  0xB7   ·      Middle dot
0270 184  0xB8   ¸      Cedilla
0271 185  0xB9   ¹      Superscript one
0272 186  0xBA   º      Masculine ordinal indicator
0273 187  0xBB   »      Right angle quotation mark
0274 188  0xBC   ¼      Vulgar fraction one quarter
0275 189  0xBD   ½      Vulgar fraction one half
0276 190  0xBE   ¾      Vulgar fraction three quarters
0277 191  0xBF   ¿      Inverted question mark
0300 192  0xC0   À    A with grave accent
0301 193  0xC1   Á    A with acute accent
0302 194  0xC2   Â     A with circumflex accent
0303 195  0xC3   Ã    A with tilde
0304 196  0xC4   Ä      A with diaeresis
0305 197  0xC5   Å     A with ring above
0306 198  0xC6   Æ     Diphthong A with E
0307 199  0xC7   Ç    C with cedilla
0310 200  0xC8   È    E with grave accent
0311 201  0xC9   É    E with acute accent
0312 202  0xCA   Ê     E with circumflex accent
0313 203  0xCB   Ë      E with diaeresis
0310 204  0xCC   Ì    I with grave accent
0311 205  0xCD   Í    I with acute accent
0312 206  0xCE   Î     I with circumflex accent
0313 207  0xCF   Ï      I with diaeresis
0320 208  0xD0   Ð       Capital eth
0321 209  0xD1   Ñ      N with tilde
0322 210  0xD2   Ò    O with grave accent
0323 211  0xD3   Ó    O with acute accent
0324 212  0xD4   Ô     O with circumflex accent
0325 213  0xD5   Õ    O with tilde
0326 214  0xD6   Ö      O with diaeresis
0327 215  0xD7   ×      Multiplication sign
0330 216  0xD8   Ø    O with oblique stroke
0331 217  0xD9   Ù    U with grave accent
0332 218  0xDA   Ú    U with acute accent
0333 219  0xDB   Û     U with circumflex accent
0334 220  0xDC   Ü      U with diaeresis
0335 221  0xDD   Ý    Y with acute accent
0336 222  0xDE   Þ     Thorn
0337 223  0xDF   ß     Sharp s
0340 224  0xE0   à    a with grave accent
0341 225  0xE1   á    a with acute accent
0342 226  0xE2   â     a with circumflex accent
0343 227  0xE3   ã    a with tilde
0344 228  0xE4   ä      a with diaeresis
0345 229  0xE5   å     a with ring above
0346 230  0xE6   æ     Diphthong a with e
0347 231  0xE7   ç    c with cedilla
0350 232  0xE8   è    e with grave accent
0351 233  0xE9   é    e with acute accent
0352 234  0xEA   ê     e with circumflex accent
0353 235  0xEB   ë      e with diaeresis
0354 236  0xEC   ì    i with grave accent
0355 237  0xED   í    i with acute accent
0356 238  0xEE   î     i with circumflex accent
0357 239  0xEF   ï      i with diaresis
0360 240  0xF0   ð       Small eth
0361 241  0xF1   ñ    n with tilde
0362 242  0xF2   ò    o with grave accent
0363 243  0xF3   ó    o with acute accent
0364 244  0xF4   ô     o with circumflex accent
0365 245  0xF5   õ    o with tilde
0366 246  0xF6   ö      o with diaeresis
0367 247  0xF7   ÷      Division sign
0370 248  0xF8   ø    o with oblique stroke
0371 249  0xF9   ù    u with grave accent
0372 250  0xFA   ú    u with acute accent
0373 251  0xFB   û     u with circumflex accent
0374 252  0xFC   ü      u with diaresis
0375 253  0xFD   ý     y with acute accent
0376 254  0xFE   þ     Small thorn
0377 255  0xFF   ÿ      y with diaeresis

See Also

ASCII,
Programming COHERENT